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8. Frederick the Great (1712-1786)



                       King Frederick II of Prussia once wrote “Fortune has it in for me; she is a
                       woman, and I am not that way inclined” following a particularly bitter
                       defeat in battle.

                       History has documented the King as having an early affair with Peter Karl
                       Christoph von Keith, a page boy of his father Frederick William I’s, as well
                       as Lieutenant of the Prussian Army, Hans Hermann von Katte, whom
                       Frederick William had killed in response to these revelations about his
                       son.

                       Frederick the Great composed several concertos and sonatas, and was
                       also a flautist who studied with Johann Joachim Quantz.


               9. Aaron Copland (1900-1990)



                       New York-born composer, Aaron Copland, was one of the many
                       renowned composition students of Paris Conservatoire’s Nadia Boulanger,
                       whose roster of composition, performance and conducting students
                       pretty much dominated 20th century music – from Astor Piazzolla, Philip
                       Glass and Quincy Jones, to Daniel Barenboim and John Eliot Gardiner.


                       Copland, whose best-known works include Appalachian
                       Spring and Fanfare for the Common Man, was a famously private man, but
                       unearthed letters between him and artist Prentiss Taylor indicate an
                       intimate relationship. Copland also didn’t hide the fact he lived and
                       travelled with other men, including photographer Victor Kraft and artist
                       Alvin Ross.


                       10-year-old Peter Leung plays Aaron Copland's 'The Cat and the
                       Mouse'
                       The child prodigy performed at the Oxford Piano Festival
                       Play Video

               10.  Samuel Barber (1910-1981)



                       Unlike Copland, US composer Samuel Barber made no effort to keep his
                       homosexuality out of explicit view and his life partner was composer Gian
                       Carlo Menotti, who he studied with at the Curtis Institute.

                       Barber won the Pulitzer Prize for Music twice – in 1958 for his
                       opera Vanessa, and again in 1963 for his Piano Concerto.
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