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                       Multi-Dimensional Scaling and Modern Matrix Optimization




                                              戚厚铎      英国南安普敦大学



                    Abstract: Multi-Dimensional Scaling (MDS) is deeply rooted in human perceptions of data and has

                    been developed and widely used in psychology. It is much relevant to today's big data science and

                    raises many questions that may be tackled from optimization. This talk gives a brief introduction of

                    the historical development of MDS. We then try to understand it from matrix optimization, aiming
                    to  investigate  whether  the  fast  developing  modern  matrix  theory  and  algorithms  can  lead  to

                    fundamental contributions to the field of MDS. We demonstrate its power and challenges it faces

                    through the following applications: Dimensionality reduction in machine learning; Sensor network

                    localization; Molecular conformation; and Quadratic entropy in financial portfolio.





                    Biodata:  Houduo  Qi  received  the  BSc  in  Statistics  from  Peking  University  in  1990,  MSc  in

                    Operational  Research  and  Optimal  Control  from  Qufu  Normal  University  in  1993,  and  PhD  in
                    Operational Research from Institute of Applied Mathematics, Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS)

                    in 1996. He had been a postdoctoral research fellow in various institutions including Institute of

                    Computational Mathematics, CAS, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, and The University of

                    New South Wales. In September 2004, he joined the University of Southampton as a lecturer in

                    Operational Research, rising to Professor and Chair of Optimization. His current research interest is

                    in Matrix Optimization with applications to finance and engineering sciences. He currently acts as

                    the Area Editor (Optimization) for Asia-Pacific Journal of Operational Research, Associate Editor

                    for Mathematical Programming Computation, and Journal of Operations Research Society of China.

                    From 2010, he has been a college member of Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council,

                    UK. He is also Turing fellow at the Alan Turing Institute – UK’s national data science institute.
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