Page 521 - Foundations of Marketing
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488       Part 6  | Promotion Decisions



                                                                             Order Getters

                                                                           To obtain orders, salespeople inform prospects and  persuade
                                                                     them to buy the product. The responsibility of   order  getters
                                                                     is to increase sales by selling to new customers and increas-
                                                                     ing sales to present customers.  This task is sometimes
                                                                     called  creative selling.  It requires that salespeople recognize
                                                                     potential buyers’ needs and give them necessary informa-
                                                                     tion. Order getting is frequently divided into two categories:
                                                                     current-customer sales and new-business sales.

                                                                           Current-Customer Sales

                                                                        Sales personnel who concentrate on current customers call
                                                                     on people and organizations that have purchased products
                                                                     from the firm before. These salespeople seek more sales from
                                                                     existing customers by following up on previous sales. Current
                                                                     customers can also be sources of leads for new prospects.

                                                                          New-Business Sales

                                                                        Business organizations depend to some degree on sales to new
                                                                                                           © iStockphoto.com/sandoclr       customers. New-business sales personnel locate prospects
                                                                     and convert them into buyers. Salespeople help generate new
                                                                     business in many organizations, but even more so in organiza-
                                                                     tions that sell real estate, insurance, appliances, automobiles,
                                                                     and business-to-business supplies and services. These organi-
                                                                     zations depend in large part on new-customer sales.
                  Order Getters
                      When we think of sales representatives, order getters or order tak-
                ers probably come to mind. Order getters sell to new customers or               Order Takers
                increase selling to existing customers. Order takers primarily seek
                repeat sales. There are also support personnel who facilitate selling         Taking orders is a repetitive task salespeople perform to
                but are not involved in solely making sales.         perpetuate long-lasting, satisfying customer relationships.
                                                                        Order takers      primarily seek repeat sales, generating the bulk
                                          of many firms’ total sales. One of their major objectives is to be certain that customers have
                                          sufficient product quantities where and when needed. Most order takers handle orders for
                                          standardized products that are purchased routinely and do not require extensive sales efforts.
                                          The role of order takers is changing, however, as the position moves more toward one that
                                          identifies and solves problems to better meet the needs of customers. There are two groups of
                                          order takers: inside order takers and field order takers.

                                               Inside Order Takers

                                             In many businesses, inside order takers, who work in sales offices, receive orders by mail,
                                          telephone, and the Internet. Certain producers, wholesalers, and retailers have sales personnel
                                          who sell from within the firm rather than in the field. Some inside order takers communicate
                                          with customers face-to-face; retail salespeople, for example, are classified as inside order
                                          takers. As more orders are placed electronically, the role of the inside order taker continues
                                          to change.
                   order getters    Salespeople
                who sell to new customers        Field Order Takers
                and increase sales to current
                customers                    Salespeople who travel to customers are outside, or field, order takers. Often, customers and
                   order takers    Salespeople   field order takers develop interdependent relationships. The buyer relies on the salesperson
                who primarily seek repeat sales    to take orders periodically (and sometimes to deliver them), and the salesperson counts on





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