Page 213 - Basic College Mathematics with Early Integers
P. 213

190                            C HAPTE R 3 I FRACTIONS

                                        Solution:  First we determine the fraction of parks found in Wyoming state.

                                             2  ;  national parks in Wyoming
                                            58  ;  total national parks
                                            Next we simplify the fraction.
                                                     1
                                             2     2       1      1
                                               =        =      =
                                                           #
                                                    #
                                            58    2  29   1 29   29
                                                    1
                                              1
                                        Thus,   of the United States’ national parks are in Wyoming.
                                              29
                                          Work Practice 12


              Calculator Explorations        Simplifying Fractions

         Scientific Calculator
         Many calculators have a fraction key, such as  a b/c  , that
                                                                          The Calculator Explorations boxes in
         allows you to simplify a fraction on the calculator. For
                          324                                 this chapter provide only an introduction to fraction
         example, to simplify   ,  enter                      keys on calculators. Any time you use a calculator,
                          612
                                                              there are both advantages and limitations to its use.
             324  a b/c  612  =                               Never rely solely on your calculator. It is very impor-
                                                              tant that you understand how to perform all opera-
         The display will read                                tions on fractions by hand in order to progress
                                                              through later topics. For further information, talk to
                  9 | 17
                                                              your instructor.
                         9
         which represents   ,  the original fraction simplified.
                        17                                   Use your calculator to simplify each fraction.
         Graphing Calculator                                    128           231           340
                                                              1.           2.            3.
         Graphing calculators also allow you to simplify fractions.  224      396           459
         The fraction option on a graphing calculator may be
                                                                 999          432           225
         found under the  MATH  menu.                         4.           5.            6.
                                                                1350          810           315
                       324
             To simplify   ,  enter                              54           455
                       612                                    7.           8.
                                                                243           689
          324      612  MATH    ENTER    ENTER

         The display will read
             324/612 N Frac 9/17








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