Page 229 - Basic College Mathematics with Early Integers
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Recall from Section 3.2 that the following graph is called a circle graph or pie chart. Each sector (shaped like a piece of
        pie) shows the fractional part of a car’s total mileage that falls into a particular category.The whole circle represents a
        car’s total mileage.
                                            3                In one year, a family drove 12,000 miles in the family car.
                                 Vacation/other
                  Shopping                  50
                     3                                       Use the circle graph to determine how many of these miles
                    25                                       might be expected to fall in the categories shown in
                                                 8
                                            Work             Exercises 79 through 82.
                                                 25
             Social/
           recreational                                      79. Work                  80. Shopping
              13
              100
                                            Medical  1
                                                  100
                                                             81. Family business       82. Medical
                     Family             Visit friends  3
                    business                     25
                       Q          School/church  2
                                             50
             Source: The American Automobile Manufacturers Association and
             The National Automobile Dealers Association


        Review


        Perform each indicated operation. See Sections 1.3 and 1.4.

        83.   27                  84.  811                   85.  968                  86.   882
              76                        42                      - 772                      - 773
            + 98                      + 69



        Concept Extensions

           87. In your own words, describe how to divide fractions.  88. In your own words, explain how to multiply fractions.


        Simplify.

             1 2     5                                            3   8     2
                                                                    #
        89. a  #  b ,                                        90. a       b ,
             2 3     6                                            4   9     5
           42 125    7                                            8  39 8  2   1
        91.   #    ,                                         92. a  #   #  b ,
           25  36    6                                            13 16 9      2

        Solve.

                         1
        93. Approximately  of the U.S. population lives in the   94. In a recent year, there were approximately 14,375
                         8
           state of California. If the U.S. population is       commercial radio stations broadcasting in the United
                                                                                           33
           approximately 305,400,000, find the approximate       States. Of these, approximately   were news/talk
           population of California. (Source: U.S. Census                                  625
           Bureau)                                              stations. How many radio stations were news/talk
                                                                stations in this year? (Source: Federal Communications
                                                                Commission)
                                                                  3                                    2
        95. The National Park Service is charged with        96. If  of 36 students on a first bus are girls and  of the
                                                                  4                                    3
           maintaining 27,000 historic structures. Monuments
                              63                                30 students on a second bus are boys, how many      Copyright 2012 Pearson Education, Inc.
           and statues make up   of these historic structures.
                              200                               students on the two buses are girls?
           How many monuments and statues is the National
           Park Service charged with maintaining?
           (Source: National Park Service)
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