Page 58 - Basic College Mathematics with Early Integers
P. 58

S E C T ION  1. 4 I SUBTRACTING WHOLE NUMBERS                      35

            A river basin is the geographic area drained by a river and its tributaries.The Mississippi River Basin is the third largest
            in the world and is divided into six sub-basins, whose areas are shown in the following bar graph. Use this graph for
            Exercises 57 through 60.
                                                                               Mississippi River Basin
            57. Find the total U.S. land area drained by the  600
                Upper Mississippi and Lower Mississippi             530,000
                sub-basins.                                   500
                                                            Area (in square miles)  300  247,000
            58. Find the total U.S. land area drained by the  400
                Ohio and Tennessee sub-basins.

            59. How much more land is drained by the                                189,000
                Missouri sub-basin than the Arkansas          200                                   164,000
                Red-White sub-basin?
                                                              100                           75,000
                                                                                                            40,000
            60. How much more land is drained
                by the Upper Mississippi sub-basin             0
                                                                    Missouri  Arkansas  Upper  Lower  Ohio  Tennessee
                than the Lower Mississippi sub-basin?                      Red-White  Mississippi  Mississippi
                                                                                     Sub-Basins
            61. The peak of Mt. McKinley in Alaska is 20,320 feet  62. On January 12, 1916, the city of Indianapolis,
                above sea level.The peak of Long’s Peak in            Indiana, had the greatest temperature change
                Colorado is 14,255 feet above sea level. How much     in a day. It dropped 58 degrees. If the high
                higher is the peak of Mt. McKinley than Long’s        temperature was 68° Fahrenheit, what was
                Peak? (Source: U.S. Geological Survey)                the low temperature?


                                                                                                     69
                                               ?
                                                                                       65


                        20,320 feet         14,255 feet                                           69
                                                                                           Indianapolis
                                                                                           Indianapolis
                                                                                           Indianapolis
                                                                                         74
                                                                                                     70
                                                                                         70
                                                                                                 74
                    Mt. McKinley, Alaska  Long’s Peak, Colorado                                65
                                                                                       164



            63. The Oroville Dam, on the Feather River, is the    64. A new iPhone with 32 GB costs $299. Jocelyn
                tallest dam in the United States at 754 feet.The      Robinson has $713 in her savings account. How
                Hoover Dam, on the Colorado River, is 726 feet        much will she have left in her savings account after
                high. How much taller is the Oroville Dam than the    she buys the iPhone? (Source: Apple, Inc.)
                Hoover Dam? (Source: U.S. Bureau of Reclamation)

            65. The distance from Kansas City to Denver is 645    66. Pat Salanki’s blood cholesterol level is 243.The
                miles. Hays, Kansas, lies on the road between the     doctor tells him it should be decreased to 185. How
                two and is 287 miles from Kansas City.What is the     much of a decrease is this?
                distance between Hays and Denver?

            67. A new DVD player with remote control costs $295.  68. A stereo that regularly sells for $547 is discounted by
                A college student has $914 in her savings account.    $99 in a sale.What is the sale price?
                How much will she have left in her savings account
                after she buys the DVD player?
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