Page 591 - Using MIS
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Index      559

            JSON (JavaScript Object Notation), 225–227  Legal environment, global information systems,   jobs and, 9–10
            Jubak, Jim, 508n                       511                               job security and, 6–7
            Just-in-time data, 144              Levinson, Meridith, 367n             necessary data characteristics and,
            Just-in-time design, 485            Libraries, SharePoint, 59              18–19
                                                Libreoffice.org, 52, 132             skills, nonroutine and, 7–10
            K                                   License software                     systems thinking skills, 8
            Kafka, Peter, 312                    mobile device management (MDM), 147  what is? 10–12
            Kane, Yukari Iwatani, 158n           open source, 132                   Managerial decisions, 42–43
            Kant, Immanuel, 20–21, 57, 192–193   own vs., 130                       Manning, Jeff, 289n
            Kaoly, Lynn A., 7n                  Lift (buying), 362                  Manufacturing, social media and, 301
            Keidel, Thomas, 505, 516            Lin, Nan, 302                       Many-to-many relationships (N:M),
            Kerner, Sean Michael, 399n          Linkages, value chain, 90              181, 186f
            Kessler, Sarah, 320n                LinkedIn, 6, 294, 309, 315          Map phase, 365
            Key                                 LinkedIn Talent Solutions, 326n     MapReduce, 365
             database, 166                      Linux applications, 136             Marescaux, Jacques, 237
             encryption, 404–405                Linux Mint Virtual Machine, 129f    Margin, 88, 90
            Key escrow, 409                     Linux operating system, 126, 126f, 127, 128,   Marketable skill, 6–7
            Key logger, 240, 407, 424–426          130, 132                         Market-basket analysis, 360–362
            Key performance indicators (KPI), 314  LivingSocial, data theft, 395    Marketing
            Khandelwal, Swati, 425n             Loan portfolio, 362                  ethics and, 310–311
            Khoshnevis, Behrokh, 125            LANs. See Local area networks        social media and, 299–300, 321
            Kilobyte (K), 118                   Localizing, 504–505                 Marks, Gene, 316n
            Kindle Fire, 5n, 22                 Log files, 240                      Marx, Karl, 302
            KISSmetrics, 316                    Logistics, inbound/outbound, social media   Mashable Team, 151n
            K (kilobyte), 118                      and, 301                         Matzner, Ryan, 452
            Klout.com, 303                      Longest path, 480                   Maximum cardinality, 182
            Knowledge discovery in databases (KDD), 359  Loss, types of, 392–394    Mayer, Marissa, 22–23
            Knowledge management (KM) systems,   data modification, incorrect, 393  MB (megabyte), 118
               organizational role of, 366–371   denial of service (DoS), 394       McAfee, Andrew, 317
            Knowledge workers, 350               faulty services, 393               McCue, Colleen, 343n
            Kolibree IoT device, 133             infrastructure, 394                McDermott, John, 295n, 315n
            Koops, Bert-Jaap, 511n               size of problem, 395–397           McDonald’s, 321
            Kopytoff, Verne, 512n                unauthorized data disclosure, 392–393  McKenna, Jeff, 486
            Korea Credit, data loss, 395        Loss-of-control risk, 441–442       McKinsey study, 316
            Kosara, Robert, 364n                Lost-update problem, 178            McMillan, Robert, 145n, 281n
            KPMG and the Center for Automotive   Low-tech IS vs. high-tech, 15      M-commerce, 142
               Research, 122                    Lying, ethics and, 56               Measure, data item of interest, 356
            Krebs, Brian, 424n, 425n                                                Megabyte (MB), 118
            Kurzweil, Ray, 373                  M                                   Metadata, 165, 167, 170
            Kurzweil’s singularity, 373, 490    Machine code, 135                   Metrics, 314
                                                Macintosh computer, 157–158         Microsoft Access, 9, 167f, 170, 172f
            L                                   Mackinlay, Jock, 364n               Microsoft Corporation, 503, 121
            La Ganga, Maria, 499n               Macointosh operating system, 126    Microsoft Excel, 9, 52, 131
            Lake, Hillary, 500                  Mac OS operating system, 126f, 127, 130  Microsoft Lync, 49
            Lane, Dusty, 289n                   Mac Pro computer, 116               Microsoft PowerPoint, 52, 131
            Language, computer, 136             MacSweeny, Greg, 246                Microsoft Project, 480
             C#, 176                            Magnetic disks, 116                 Microsoft SharePoint, 51
             C+, 175                            Mahr Company, 505, 516              Microsoft Visio, 464
             COBOL, 175                         Main memory, 116, 119               Microsoft Web Apps, 46, 52
             JavaScript, 176                    Maintenance, 476–477                Microsoft Windows operating system,
             Pig, Hadoop query, 366             Major, Ray, 364n                       126, 126f, 127
             structured query language (SQL), 171  Malware                          Microsoft Word, 52, 131
             Unified Modeling Language (UML), 179  definitions, 408                 Mill, John Stuart, 56
             VisualBasic, 175                    protection/safeguards, 407–408     MindBody, Inc., 491
            LANs (local area networks)           Target Corp. data theft and, 424–426  Minimal collaboration tool set, 64
             components of, 214–215             Management, security enforcement and, 411  Minimum cardinalities, 182
             connecting to Internet, 216–217    Management advantages, outsourcing and,   MIS. See Management information systems
             defined, 214                          438–439                          MIT Technology Review, 142
             summary of, 216f                   Management information systems (MIS), 1–23  Mobile change and opportunity, five
             wireless, 215                       abstract reasoning skills, 8          components of, 143f
            Lau, Billy, 399                      achieving strategies and, 12       Mobile client operating systems, 126f, 128
            Lawrence, Dune, 426n                 careers in, 26–27                  Mobile device management (MDM)
            Layered protocol, 214                collaboration skills and, 8           software, 147
            Leading Teams (Hackman), 40          cost and, 14–15                    Mobile devices, 139, 145–147
            Learning Catalytics, 264             experiment skills, 8–9             Mobile e-commerce, 142
            Lee, Hau L., 509n                    business school and, 5–10          Mobile Information System elements, 139f
            Lee, Timothy, 418n                   five-component model and, 13, 15–16  Mobile phones, 120
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