Page 9 - Shot In The Dark Bullet Striations
P. 9

Pre-Lab

             Solutions









             1.  What are the four essentials parts of a cartridge?  5.  What is a comparison microscope?
                 The four parts of a bullet are the bullet, cartridge      A comparison microscope allows the
                 case, gunpowder, and primer.                       technician to look at two bullets at the same
                                                                    time, thus making comparison an easier
                                                                    process.
             2.  How is ballistic imaging a useful forensic
                 technique?
                 Forensic technicians can link a bullet         6.  Why do investigators look for the cartridge
                 component to a specific gun in order to link       case at the scene of the crime?
                 crimes together, or link a specific gun to a crime.     Cartridge cases provide more accurate
                                                                    evidence as they are usually less damaged
                                                                    than the bullets and are more likely to be
             3.  How does a bullet receive striations when it is    preserved.
                 fired?
                 The bullet travels along the barrel and comes
                 into contact with the spiral grooves along the   7.  What is the typical controlled
                 barrel. These grooves cut into the side of the     environment for firing a bullet to examine
                 bullets and scratch its surface.                   the striations?
                                                                    The controlled environment is usually a tank of
                                                                    water designed to slow down a bullet.
             4.  What are lands and grooves?
                 Lands are raised surfaces, and grooves are
                 scratches

















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