Page 11 - A Burning Question Fire Debris
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Fire Debris
             Analysis









                    substantial amount of evidence analyzed      that of the legal community. These investigators
                    within a forensic chemistry laboratory is    would examine the fire scene, determine the
             A charred debris collected from fire scenes.        best location at the scene from which to collect
             In some jurisdictions debris from all fire scenes   a sample, and collect the sample for laboratory
             are routinely collected and sent to forensic        analysis.
             laboratories for analysis while, in others, debris
             may only be collected and analyzed if the fire      Before delving into the details of fire debris
             investigator has reason to believe the fire to be   analysis, it is important to understand what fire
             suspicious. Depending on the local procedure, fire   is, how it is started, and its affect on flammable
             investigators may be crime scene investigators      materials. Fire is a chemical reaction that releases
             from the local police force, fire investigators from   various reaction products. It typically exists in a
             the fire department or fire marshal’s office, forensic   gaseous state. Very hot fires such as those started
             scientists, or insurance investigators, however,    with accelerants may contain plasma. Plasma
             insurance investigators would likely submit         contains so much energy that the electrons are
             collected evidence to a private laboratory in an    ripped from atoms composing it. A gas on the
             investigation independent (and likely in addition to)   other hand has all of its atoms in-tact. Each state





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