Page 25 - Fuel Cell Student Edition
P. 25

To model regenerative braking, create a new         miners will have to wait the battery to recharge
             column that will use a logical if statement to      before proceeding, since time is of the essence, this
             regenerate at a rate of 50% the interval mechanical   will be considered a failed route. To see where the
             energy while the rover is going downhill. This should   failure occurs, create a new column called “failure?”.
             be a positive number. The rover drive system works   If the battery is completely discharged, there will be
             by using a fuel cell to charge a high capacity battery.   a 1 in this cell, otherwise, there will be a 0. Count the
             The battery discharges directly to the drive motors,   number of 1’s in this column using the SUM function
             providing surge capacity beyond what the fuel cell   to determine how many points of failure are along
             could provide in short bursts.                      each route.


             To model the battery, make 3 new columns. The       The total travel time will be the sum of the interval
             first column represents the energy input to the     travel times.
             battery. This is called “battery charging”. The battery
             charging value is the sum of the fuel cell output and   If the maximum slope is above the grade climbing
             the electrical energy recovered from braking.       ability of the rover, the mission will fail. Use the
                                                                 max function to compare the slope in each interval
             The next column models discharging and is called    against the maximum slope that the rover can climb.
             “battery discharging”. This value is the inverse of the
             required energy (a negative result).                With the Fuel Cell Power and Slope Test functions
                                                                 written, it is now a matter of selecting additional
             A final column called “total battery charge” is also   paths to determine which is suitable for the rover.
             needed. Use a logical if statement to limit the     You will observe the test cells after each route
             battery capacity to its maximum charge. Otherwise,   change to determine whether that particular path
             the battery charge will be the sum of the previous   passes or fails. New routes can be copied and
             charge, battery charging, and battery discharging.  pasted directly from ImageJ without having to alter
                                                                 any of the formulas in this spreadsheet, with the
             If the battery is discharged below 0, the fuel cell   exception of adding or reducing the number of rows
             has failed to provide the required demand and the   that hold the data.




































 24  TOTAL REDOX™ – FUEL CELLS                                                    TOTAL REDOX™ – FUEL CELLS   25
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