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PRESENT PERFECT CONTINUOUS VS







                                                       PRESENT PERFECT SIMPLE











                         PRESENT PERFECT CONTINUOUS                                                                                           PRESENT PERFECT SIMPLE







                                                       MEANING                                                                                                      MEANING









                                The present perfect                                                                                            The present perfect





                            continuous is used for                                                                                                   simple is used to




                            an action that started in                                                                                               describe an action





                                            the past and is                                                                                    that  has taken place.





                                         continued to the                                                                                       The exact time when





                                                       present.                                                                                 the action happened




                                                                                                                                                               is unknown.












                                                     THE USES                                                                                                      THE USES






                                   It can be used when,                                                                                              It can be used when,




                                                                                                                                                     - time is not mentioned

                          - temporary situations and actions                                                                                 - time period has not finished



                          -action that started in the past and                                                                           - action in the past and probably



                                                stopped recently
                                                                                                                                                     continue into the future














                                            HOW TO WRITE?                                                                                                 HOW TO WRITE?







                          singular noun + has + been +                                                                                   singular noun + has + past




                                             continuous  verb                                                                                                       participle




                             plural noun + have + been +                                                                                    plural noun + have + past




                                              continuous  verb                                                                                                      participle






























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