Page 33 - Mandarin
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ff=ill  fliJ!IJJIIA
                                                         Lessot\3  Which coWlh"~ does she come ft<om?         31


           II m~ Sound discrimination


                 zhang -- chong                sheng -- shang                  rl  -- re
                (middle)       (to pour boiling  (to be bom)   (injury)        (sun)     (hot)
                               water on)
                 bl -- pi                      dong -- tong                    rou -- ruo
                (dagger)  (a measure l'I"Ord   (to understand) (bucket)        (meat)      (weak)
                         for horses)


           El ¥J$ifcl  Tone discrimination

                shl -- shl                      zhe  -- zhe                    n§n -- ren

                (ten)      (arrow)             (person, thing)  (this)         (person)   (to recogruze)

                 poi -   -   poi               ch€mg -- cheng                  zhuai -    - zhuai
                (to arrange)  (to send)        (city)         (to weigh)       (to waddle)   (to drag)


           It =F  :FE       Half third tone


                 laos  hi        nainai              women               nlmen
                wo gege          wo pengyou          wo nainai

                 nl waip6        nl baba             na guo ren

                 hao ma          nl mang             hen mang

                 nl yao          woyao               yeyao


           (;)  :FE ifc] ~£1:§-  Combination of tones

                - +  -           - +    /           - +  v             - + '               - + 0   [ 1]
                kafei            Zh6nggu6           heiban             shengdiao           tamen

                                                    (blackboard)       (tones)

                ylsheng          he cha             shentl             chlfan              gege
                                 (to drink tea)     (body)             (to eat a meal)



                 /   +  -        /   +   /          /  + v             /  +  '             / + 0
                tusho            ch6ngch6ng         niunai             liun                pengyou
                (books)          (often)            (milk)             (fluent)
                                                      ,     y                               ,
                chenggong        yin hang           p1ngguo            chldao              yeye
                (success)        (bank)             (apple)            (late)              (paternal
                                                                                           grandfather)


              [1]:  " o  "  here represents the neutral tone.
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