Page 224 - 5.2 i. Manac Costing ITC Summarised Notes
P. 224

INFORMATION FOR DECISION-MAKING




            Standard deviation – Example:



            Project B:



















            Coefficient of variation                    = Standard deviation / Expected value

                                                        = 13 000 / 9 000

                                                        = 1.444   OR: 144.4%


            Conclusion:

            Project B is riskier than Project A because of the greater variability of
            possible outcomes.

            Therefore if Company A is risk averse they should invest in Project A.
            Alternatively, if Company A would like to take the risk for the chance of

            higher returns they should then invest in Project B.
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