Page 51 - 5.2 i. Manac Costing ITC Summarised Notes
P. 51

ITC EXAM PREP



                                        Absorption costing









             Traditional volume based measures


             • Overheads are allocated to units on an arbitrary basis


                  (using machine hours/labour hours/number of units

                  manufactured).


             • Less accurate in the costing of products because cost

                  drivers are used where no cause and effect relationship


                  exists to assign costs to products.


                     E.g. using machine hours as the basis to allocate

                    overheads such as: product design, quality control,


                    production                  planning,               ordering,               machine                set-ups,

                    despatching and customer services.



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