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Chapter 93 4
3.4 Service organisations
ISA 402 Audit Considerations Relating to an Entity using a Service Organisation
deals with the auditor's responsibility to obtain sufficient appropriate evidence when a
client outsources functions to service organisations.
The client may outsource certain functions to another company – a service
organisation, e.g.
Internal audit
Receivables collection
The entire finance function
Payroll.
The auditor should:
Gain an understanding of the services being provided.
Assess the design and implementation of the internal controls of the service
provider.
Visit the service provider to perform tests of controls.
Contact the service provider's auditors to request a type 1 or type 2 report:
A Type 1 report provides a description of the design of the controls at the
service organisation prepared by the management of the service organisation. It
includes a report by the service auditor providing an opinion on the description
of the system and the suitability of the controls.
A Type 2 report is a report on the description, design and operating
effectiveness of controls at the service organisation. It contains a report
prepared by management of the service organisation. It includes a report by the
service auditor providing an opinion on the description of the system, the
suitability of the controls, the effectiveness of the controls and a description of
the tests of controls performed by the auditor.
Consider whether sufficient appropriate evidence has been obtained and the
implications for the auditor's report.
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