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THE EFFECTS OF CHANGES IN FOREIGN EXCHANGE RATES



            Definitions









            • Average rate: average exchange rate over a specified period


            • Monetary items – units of currency held, and assets and
                liabilities to be received or paid, in a fixed or determinable

                number of units of currency, for example, bank accounts,

                fixed deposits, trade receivables, loans, and trade payables.


            • Non-monetary items – the essential feature is the absence

                of a right to receive (or an obligation to deliver) a fixed or

                determinable number of units of currency, for example

                inventories and property, plant and equipment.


            • Fair value – the price that would be received to sell an asset

                or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction

                between market participants at the measurement date.





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