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THE EFFECTS OF CHANGES IN FOREIGN EXCHANGE RATES
Definitions
• Average rate: average exchange rate over a specified period
• Monetary items – units of currency held, and assets and
liabilities to be received or paid, in a fixed or determinable
number of units of currency, for example, bank accounts,
fixed deposits, trade receivables, loans, and trade payables.
• Non-monetary items – the essential feature is the absence
of a right to receive (or an obligation to deliver) a fixed or
determinable number of units of currency, for example
inventories and property, plant and equipment.
• Fair value – the price that would be received to sell an asset
or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction
between market participants at the measurement date.
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