Page 230 - Microsoft Word - 00 CIMA F1 Prelims STUDENT 2018.docx
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     Chapter 16
                   Example 6
                   RM Plc (a UK company) is due to receive $2.5 million from a customer in 6
                   months’ time. The treasurer of RM Plc has obtained the following information:
                   •  Spot rate GBP 1/USD 1.5000 – 1.4875
                   •  USD borrowing can be obtained at 6.0%p.a. and deposits pay 3.0%p.a.
                   •  GBP borrowing can be obtained at 7.0%p.a. and deposits pay 4.0%p.a.
                   Calculate the amount RM Plc will receive in GBP if a money market
                   hedge is used, to the nearest GBP.
                   (Round calculations to the nearest £ or $, at each stage of the calculation).
                   Solution
                   The hedge requires RM Plc to borrow in $, translate to £ and deposit £. The
                   receipt from the customer can then be used to repay the loan (plus interest).
                      6 months                                               Now
                                                          Borrow the present value of
                                                          $2,500,000 in 6 months’ time. $
                       Receive            Create $        borrowings at 6% for 6 months means
                     $2,500,000            liability      an interest rate of 6% × 6/12 = 3%
                                                          $2,500,000/1.03 = $2,427,184
                                                          Translate at the spot rate, RM Plc are
                                                          selling, so the bank will be buying at
                                                          the higher rate:
                                                          $2,427,184/1.5000 = £1,618,123
                                         £1,618,123       Deposit £1,618,123 in the UK for 6
                    This will yield
                     a return of           × 1.02         months.
                     £1,650,485
                                             <=           Interest rate = 4% × 6/12 months = 2%
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