Page 155 - SBR Integrated Workbook STUDENT S18-J19
P. 155

Events after the reporting period, provisions and contingencies






                           Specific situations




               3.1   Future operating losses

               An entity has no obligation to incur future operating losses.


               Therefore, per IAS 37, no provision is recognised.


               3.2   Onerous contracts

                             An onerous contract is where the unavoidable costs of the contract
                             exceed the benefits that will be obtained.


               An onerous contract is a contractual obligation that will cause a measurable outflow
               of economic benefits. A provision should be recorded at the lower of:

                    the cost of fulfilling the contract


                    the cost of terminating the contract.


               3.3   Restructuring

               An obligation to restructure a business exists if:

                    there is a detailed plan

                    employees affected are aware of the plan.

               If an obligation exists, a provision should be recognised for the direct costs of the
               restructuring.


               3.4 Decommissioning costs

               If an obligation exists to decommission an asset, a provision should be made for the
               future costs.

               The costs are capitalised as part of the cost of the asset:


               Dr Property, plant and equipment (SFP)            X

               Cr Provision (SFP)                                X






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