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Hedging interest rate risk
Hedging interest rate risk
1.1 Types of risk exposure
On existing loans or Exposed to changes in interest rates if existing loans
deposits and deposits have variable interest rates.
Can avoid by using fixed rates or using swaps
On future loans or Even if we want to use fixed rates, we do not know what
deposits the rate will be when we need the loan / deposit.
1.2 Internal Methods
Smoothing Company has a balance between its fixed rate and
floating rate borrowing.
Natural hedge against changes in interest rates.
Matching The company matches its assets and liabilities to have
a common interest rate (e.g. loan and investment both
have floating rates).
Netting The company aggregates all positions, both assets and
liabilities, to determine its net exposure.
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