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TRANSFER PRICING


            Challenges With Transfer Prices


            • The selling division may refuse to supply due to the

                following:


                    • The price offered not being able to cover marginal cost (where
                       marginal cost pricing is used).

                    • The price offered not being able to cover full costs (where full cost

                       pricing is used).

                    • The price offered not being able to give the supplying division
                       optimum profitability (where market related prices are used and

                       divisional performance is judged on profitability).

                    • Failure to agree a negotiated price.

            • The buying division may refuse to take supply due to the

                following:


                    • The price charged is considered excessive, or more than the market

                    • In cost-based approaches this may be due to disputes relating to the
                       supplying division’s cost structure or the size of the mark-up.

                    • In market-based approaches there may be disputes as to the quantum
                       of the discounts for cost savings related to internal transfers.

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