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CONSOLIDATED AND SEPARATE FINANCIAL  STATEMENTS

            Accounting for investments bases


            • Subsidiaries


                    • Subsidiaries are accounted for by means of consolidation.

                       The consolidation of subsidiaries and consolidated

                       financial statements will be discussed later in this chapter.


            • Associates


                    • An investment in an associate should be accounted for as

                       an investment in the consolidated group financial

                       statements using the equity method, except when the

                       investment is acquired and held with a view to dispose in

                       the near future. In such a case it should be accounted for

                       under IFRS 5, Non-current Assets Held for Sale and
                       Discontinued Operations, if all requirements are met.


            • Joint arrangements



                    • A joint arrangement can either be classified as a joint

                       operation or a joint venture in accordance with IFRS 11.04.

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