Page 62 - F2 Slides 2017-18
P. 62

Absorption and marginal costing




                                              ABSORPTION COSTING                                 MARGINAL COSTING


         Valuing units                      Total production cost                                Marginal (variable)
                                                                                                 production cost


         Valuing inventory                  Opening and closing                                  Opening and closing

                                            inventory valued at total                            inventory valued at

                                            production cost                                      marginal production

                                                                                                 cost


         Fixed production                   Carried forward from one                             Fixed costs charged in

         overheads                          period to the next as part of  full against profit in the

                                            the closing / opening                                period in which they

                                            inventory valuation.                                 are incurred

                                            Charged against profit when

                                            units are sold











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