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Procedures





                           Exam focus




                             Audit procedures must be designed to respond to the specific risks of
                             material misstatement identified for each individual client. In the exam,
                             you should make your answers specific to the scenario.



               1.1  How to write audit procedures

               An audit procedure should be a clear instruction of how the audit evidence is to be
               gathered.

               It should contain an ACTION applied to a SOURCE to achieve an OBJECTIVE.


               In other words, it should describe what needs to be done, how it should be done and
               why it should be done.


               Tip: Read the procedure back and consider whether a person with no audit
               experience will understand it.


               1.2 Examples

               Example (i): Audit objective: Test the existence of non-current assets


               Good procedure                                 Badly worded procedure

               Select a sample of assets from the             Check a sample of assets.
               non-current asset register and physically
               inspect them to verify existence.


               Explanation

               The good procedure above clearly states: The badly worded procedure is not
                                                              sufficiently described:
                    from where the sample should be
                     chosen  - non-current asset register         From which population should the
                                                                   sample be selected?
                    how they should be checked -
                     physically inspect                           How should the auditor ‘check’
                                                                   existence?
                    the objective of the test - existence
                                                                  What are the assets being checked
                                                                   for?






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