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Chapter 8 3 4






                           Provisions



                             IAS 37 Provisions, Contingent Liabilities and Contingent Assets
                             requires an entity to recognise a provision if: a present obligation has
                             arisen as a result of a past event; payment is probable ('more likely than
                             not'); and the amount can be estimated reliably. If payment is only
                             possible, a contingent liability must be disclosed in the notes to the
                             financial statements.


               10.1 Key assertions

                    Completeness

                    Rights and obligations


               10.2 Sources of evidence

                    Board minutes


                    Enquiry with management

                    Written representation

                    Cash book / bank statements


               10.3 Key areas to consider

                    Existence of obligation at year-end


                    Probability of payment

                    Basis of provision

                    Scope for manipulation



















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