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Risk





                           Exam focus




               A typical exam question will ask for audit risks and responses of the auditor to
               address those risks.

               A common mistake that students make in exams is to explain business risks rather
               than audit risks. Business risks are not examinable in this syllabus. Take care to
               ensure your answer is relevant to the requirement.

               Factor                   Audit risk                              NOT Audit risk

               Customers are            Receivables may be overstated if        Bad debts may arise
               struggling to pay                                                reducing the profits of
               debts                    bad debts are not written off           the company

                                                                                Inventory may have to
                                        Inventory may be overstated if the
               The client operates in   inventory is obsolete and NRV is        be written off reducing
               a fast paced industry                                            the profits of the
                                        lower than cost
                                                                                company

               Another common mistake is to suggest a response that is not directly relevant to the
               risk given.


               Audit risk               Relevant response                       Irrelevant response

               Overstatement of                                                 Obtain external
               receivables due to       Inspect after date cash receipts        confirmation from
               bad debts not written  from customers                            customers
               off

               Overstatement of         Obtain the aged inventory listing       The company should
               inventory due to         and review for old items. Discuss       discount the inventory
               obsolete items not       with management the need for            in order to sell it
               written off              these items to be written down.




                  Illustrations and further practice



                  Now try TYU question 1 from Chapter 4







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