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Law and regulation governing accounting




                            Authorities to whom companies are

                            accountable





               1.1 Introduction

                            Many countries have enacted legislation controlling the retention and
                            submission of proper accounting records and financial statements.  This
                            predominatly aplies to companies, as governments attempt to ensure that
                            they are accountable for their actions.

               There are usually several bodies that companies find themselves accountable to.




                                                     Regulatory
                                                     bodies e.g.
                                                    Companies
                                                  House in the UK








                                                    Authorities





                                                                             Other authorities
                        Tax authorities –                                      e.g. Financial
                         companies as
                             well as                                        Conduct Authority
                        individuals must                                      (FCA), Charities
                           prepare tax                                       Commission and
                       returns each year                                     OFGEM in the UK





               In order to satisfy the relevant authorities, most organisations have to retain their
               acconting records for a minimum period (usually seven years) in case the authorities
               wish to verify information at a future date.






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