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Accounting and finance functions within business





                            The financial accounting function






               2.1   Financial accounting


                              Financial accounting is concerned with the production of annual
                              financial statements in accordance with the relevant accounting
                              standards and leislation.

               There are three main financial statements produced by most businesses each year.
               These are:



                                               Statement of profit or loss
                                                   details the income as
                                                    well as the costs
                                                    incurred in the period.





                                                        Financial
                                                       statements





                        Statement of financial
                        position
                            shows the assets                          Statement of cash
                             and liabilities of the                    flows

                             business at the year
                             end                                            summarises the
                                                                             cash receipts and
                            also shows capital
                                                                             payments for the
                             that the owners of                              year
                             the businesses
                             have in the
                             organisation










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