Page 90 - FM Integrated WorkBook STUDENT 2018-19
P. 90

Chapter 4





                  $ millions                      T 0       T 1      T 2       T 3      T 4

                  Sales (W1)                              1,854    2,864      983

                  Variable costs (W1)                     (721) (1,146)  (405)

                                                          –––––    –––––     –––––

                  Net trading inflows                     1,133    1,718      578


                  Tax payable (30%)                                 (340)    (516)     (174)

                  Initial investment            (2,500)

                  Scrap proceeds                                              700

                  Tax relief on tax-allowable                       188       141      212
                  depreciation (W2)


                  Working capital (W3)           (185)    (101)     188        98

                                                –––––  –––––  ––––– ––––– –––––

                  Net cash flows                (2,685)  1,032     1,754     1,001      38

                  DF @ 12% (W4)                    1      0.893    0.797     0.712    0.636


                                                –––––  –––––  ––––– ––––– –––––

                  PV                            (2,685)    922     1,398      713       24

                  NPV                             372


                  (W1) Revenue and costs

                  Revenue and costs need to be inflated to be expressed in money terms.

                  E.g. revenue at T2 = 12m × $225 × 1.032 = $2,864.43m

                  variable cost at T3 = 4m × $85 × 1.063 = $404.945m













               80
   85   86   87   88   89   90   91   92   93   94   95