Page 369 - Microsoft Word - 00 CIMA F1 Prelims STUDENT 2018.docx
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Answers





                       Fixed operating and administrative costs savings.

                       Consolidation of manufacturing capacity on fewer and larger sites.

                       There may be bulk buying discounts.

                       Possibility of joint advertising and distribution.


                       GSL is badly managed – thus the elimination of inefficiency could allow
                        for financial synergy.









                  Example 2





                   BB is a listed company located in Country B. It is a retail clothing business
                   which operates a large number of branded retail stores throughout Country B.
                   Its functional currency is the B$. BB currently has five distinct brands, each
                   owned and managed by a separate business unit. Each business unit runs its
                   own chain of retail stores. BB is seeking to sell QQ, one of these business
                   units, in a management buyout.

                   A selling price of B$ 450 million has been agreed. It is anticipated that the
                   effective date of the disposal will be 1 July 20X4.

                   The managers of QQ have been in discussions with a bank and a venture
                   capitalist regarding the financing for the MBO. The proposal is that the
                   managers will put in B$45 million of equity, and the venture capitalist
                   B$180 million (for class B equity shares with limited voting rights). Then the
                   venture capitalist and the bank will each invest B$112.5 million as debt finance.

                   The venture capitalist expects a return on the equity portion of its investment
                   of at least 25% a year on a compound basis over the first 4 years of the MBO.
                   No dividends are to be paid during this period.














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