Page 11 - Finac1 Test 2 slides - 2. The Effects Of Changes In Foreign Exchange Rates
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THE EFFECTS OF CHANGES IN FOREIGN EXCHANGE RATES
Recording foreign transactions
• Foreign transaction are accounted using normal applicable
accounting principles
• Then apply applicable transaction rate – use the correct rate
• Initial Recognition:
• Transaction at a point in time - use spot exchange rate at date of
transaction
• Transaction over a period of time – translate using average
exchange rate over that period
• At Settlement date:
• Use spot exchange rate
• Difference between initial and settlement rates is the exchange
gain or loss
• Exchange gain or loss is immediately recognised in profit or loss
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