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Consolidated statement of profit or loss
Example 2
Mid-year acquisition
On 1 April 20X5 Lobster purchased 75% of the equity shares in Crab. The
summarised statements of profit or loss for the two entities for the year ended
31 December 20X5 are:
$ $
Revenue 150,000 80,000
Cost of sales (60,000) (52,000)
––––––– –––––––
Gross profit 90,000 28,000
Operating expenses (30,000) (10,000)
Finance costs (6,000) (1,800)
––––––– –––––––
Profit before tax 54,000 16,200
Income tax expense (12,000) (3,200)
––––––– –––––––
Profit for the year 42,000 13,000
––––––– –––––––
(i) During November 20X5 Crab sold goods to Lobster for $10,000 at a
margin of 30%. 40% of these goods had been sold by Lobster before the
year-end.
(ii) At the date of acquisition all of Crab’s assets were carried at fair value
with the exception of an item of plant, whose fair value was $15,000
above its carrying amount. At this date the plant had a remaining useful
life of 5 years.
(iii) Lobster’s policy is to value the non-controlling interest of Crab at the date
of acquisition at its fair value.
(iv) The goodwill of Crab has suffered impairment during the year of $3,000.
Required:
Prepare the consolidated statement of profit or loss of Lobster for the
year ended 31 December 20X5.
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