Page 207 - 5.2 i. Manac Finance ITC Summarised Notes
P. 207

MANAGEMENT OF WORKING CAPITAL




            The management of inventory









            • Ordering cost = cost per order x (annual demand / order
                quantity)




            • Re-order point = (average lead time x average daily usage) +
                safety stock


                    • How many items are left in inventory when the next order is placed.



            • Total cost of inventory = acquisition cost + ordering cost +
                holding cost






            NB: If discounts for bulk purchases are available, it may be
            cheaper to buy inventory in larger order sizes so as to obtain the
            discounts.





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