Page 107 - FR Integrated Workbook 2018-19
P. 107

Leases




               2.2  Subsequent measurement: liability

               The liability is increased by the interest charge, which is also recorded in the
               statement of profit or loss:


               Dr Finance costs (SPL)                      X

               Cr Lease liability                          X

               Cash payments reduce the lease liability:


               Dr Lease liability                          X

               Cr Cash                                     X


               2.3  Subsequent measurement: right-of-use asset

               Unless another model is chosen, the cost model is used. The asset will be measured
               at cost less accumulated depreciation and impairment losses.

               The asset is depreciated:

                    if ownership transfer to the lessee at the end of the lease, over the remaining
                     useful economic life of the asset

                    if ownership does not transfer to the lessee at the end of the lease, over the
                     shorter of the lease term and the useful economic life of the asset


               2.4  Short-life and low value assets

               If the lease is short-term (less than 12 months at the inception date) or of a low value
               then a simplified treatment is allowed.

               In these cases, the lessee can choose to recognise the lease payments in profit or
               loss on a straight line basis. No lease liability or right-of-use asset would therefore be
               recognised.


               2.5 Statement of financial position presentation


               The lease liability is split on the statement of financial position between its current
               and non-current elements.  The easiest way to do this is to calculate the non-current
               element, with the current element calculated as the balancing figure.

                         The non-current element is calculated by calculating the liability remaining
                         immediately after next year’s lease payment.  This principle may be applied
                         whether the lease payments are in advance or arrears.






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