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Cost of capital
3.4 Cost of redeemable debt
To work out the cost of redeemable debt, an IRR calculation is
required
Redeemable debt will create a number of cash flows for the entity.
They are:
the initial receipt of cash (at market value)
payments of interest (at the coupon rate) on pre-determined
dates
repayment of capital (possibly including a premium) on
redemption
To work out IRR
work out cash flows from borrowing,
estimate IRR (gut feeling should cost be 5% or 10% or 20%?),
calculate 2 NPVs either side of estimated IRR (e.g. if estimated IRR = 7.5%
could use 5% or 10%). Hopefully one NPV = –ve and one NPV = + ve,
calculate IRR using formula.
Interest cash flows need to be calculated NET of tax for the NPV
calculations i(1–T).
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