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Financial instruments




               1.3 Financial asset or financial liability?

                                In an exam scenario, it is important that you can spot the difference
                                between the types of instrument. The wording of the scenario is
                                crucial in order to accurately determine the type of instrument
                                involved.


                     Action                   Examples               Providing or        Instrument
                                                                       obtaining
                                                                       finance?

                      BUYS               Company buys a 5%            Providing            Asset
               bonds/debentures           debenture for £1m




                      BUYS               Company buys 1m $1           Providing            Asset
                     shares               shares at $1.5



                    ISSUES               Company issues a 5%          Obtaining           Liability
                bond/debenture            debenture for £1m




                    ISSUES               Company issues 1m            Obtaining            Equity
                     shares               $1 shares at $1.5

































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