Page 6 - Manac Costing Test 2 class slides - 1. Standard Costing
P. 6

STANDARD COSTING




            Introduction





            • Standard costing is a financial control system that analyses
                deviations from budget in detail in order to control future costs

                and forms part of the process of management by exception.

            • Standards are predetermined target costs and selling prices which

                represent a benchmark that should be achieved under normal
                conditions.

            • Standard costs are the expected or budgeted costs for producing

                a single unit of a product or a service.

            • Quantity standards and cost (price) standards are set for the

                materials, labour and overheads consumed in producing a unit of
                the product.


            • In order to apply standard costing, standardised tasks or
                repetitive operations must be involved for which a standard time
                or quantity and cost can be determined.







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