Page 261 - BA2 Integrated Workbook STUDENT 2018
P. 261

Long-term decision making





                          Time value of money





                            Money received today is worth more than the same sum received in
                                               the future, i.e. it has a time value.


               3.1   Compounding

               A sum invested today will earn interest. Compounding calculates the future value of a
               given sum invested today for a number of years.


                            Present value                 Future value



               Formula for compounding:


                                                  V = Future value
                                         n
                             V = X(1+r)
                                                  X = Initial investment (present value)

                                                  r = Interest rate
                                                  n = number of years

               How much would $2,000 invested at 6% be worth at the end of 4 years?

                                    4
               V = 2,000 (1 +0.06)  = $2,524.95



                  Illustrations and further practice


                  Now try TYU 5




















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