Page 171 - F2 - MA Integrated Workbook STUDENT 2018-19
P. 171

Absorption and marginal costing





                            The treatment of fixed production costs




               Marginal and absorption costing are two different ways of valuing the cost of goods
               sold and finished goods in inventory which can affect the profit charged to the
               statement of profit or loss.

               The main difference between marginal costing and absorption costing is the
               treatment of fixed production costs:


                              Marginal costing                    Absorption costing

                                   Period                               Product

                                    cost                                  cost



                    Period costs are costs which are charged in full to the statement of profit or loss
                     in the period in which they are incurred.


                    Product costs are charged to the individual product and matched against the
                     sales revenue they generate.








































                                                                                                      163
   166   167   168   169   170   171   172   173   174   175   176