Page 236 - F2 - MA Integrated Workbook STUDENT 2018-19
P. 236

Chapter 10





                           Cost units




               Service organisations may use several different cost units to measure the different
               kinds of service that they are providing.

               A composite cost unit is more appropriate if a service is a function of two variables.


               The calculation of a cost per service unit is as follows:

               Cost per service unit = Total costs for providing the service ÷ Number of service units
               used to provide the service






                   Test your understanding 2





                   Records for a passenger limousine company reveal the following data for the
                   last period:

                                      No of passengers         Miles travelled

                                               80                      4
                                               40                      5

                                               90                      6

                                              100                      7
                                              140                      8

                                              180                      9
                                              150                     10

                   The drivers’ wages cost incurred was $1,100

                   The drivers’ wages cost per passenger mile was (to the nearest cent):

                   A     $0.03


                   B     $0.18

                   C     $1.41

                   D     $22.45






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