Page 94 - F2 - MA Integrated Workbook STUDENT 2018-19
P. 94

Chapter 4








                   Test your understanding 11




                   B


                   X is clearly a fixed cost as it does not change over the different activity levels.
                   For W, Y and Z it is not so clear so calculate the cost per unit at each activity
                   level

                   Cost type               Cost per unit @ 100 units  Cost per unit @ 140 units
                                                         $                              $

                   W                          8,000/100 = 80.00              10560/140 = 75.43


                   Y                          6,500/100 = 65.00              9,100/140 = 65.00

                   Z                          6,700/100 = 67.00              8,580/140 = 61.29

                   The unit cost of Y is constant which suggests that Y is a variable cost

                   The total cost and the cost per unit of W and Z very at the different levels
                   which suggests that W and Z are semi-variable costs







                  Test your understanding 12




                   B


                   Variable cost per unit = $(25,000-23,200)/(2,500-1,600) = $2

                   Total fixed costs = $25,000 – (2,500 × 2) = $20,000

                   Forecast for 2,700 units = $20,000 + (2,700 × $2) = $25,400













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