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Chapter 5

Accounting for materials

Outcome

By the end of this session you should be able to:
 describe the different procedures and documents necessary for the ordering,
receiving and issuing of materials from inventory

 identify, explain and calculate the costs of ordering and holding inventory
(including buffer inventory)

 describe and apply appropriate methods for establishing reorder levels where
demand in the lead time is constant
 calculate and interpret the optimal reorder quantities

 calculate and interpret the optimal reorder quantities when quantity discounts
are available

 produce calculations to minimise inventory costs when inventory is gradually
replenished
 calculate the value of closing inventory and material issues using LIFO, FIFO
and average methods
 describe the control procedures used to monitor physical and ‘book’ inventory
and to minimise discrepancies and losses
 interpret the entries and balances in the material inventory account.and answer
questions relating to these areas.

and answer questions relating to these areas.

The underpinning detail for this Chapter in your Notes can be found in
Chapter 5 of your Study Text

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