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Chapter 5
3.2 Economic order quantity (EOQ)
This is the order size that minimises the total costs of holding and ordering inventory.
EOQ = 2×C o × D
C h
C o = cost of place an order
D = annual demand
C h – cost of holding one unit of inventory for one year
A business uses 3,125 units of raw material per annum. It costs $20 to place an
order and $0.50 to hold one unit of inventory for one year.
Calculate the EOQ.
EOQ = 2 × 20 × 3,125 = 500 units
0.50
Illustrations and further practice
Now try TYU question 6 from Chapter 5
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