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Supplementary objective test questions




               CHAPTERS 9 AND 10 – BUDGETING AND FORECASTING


               4.1  Which of the following is not considered to be a purpose of budgeting?

                     A     Planning for future events

                     B     Removing the need for responsibility accounting


                     C     Ensuring the best utilisation of resources

                     D     Communicating strategic plans to employees


               4.2  A company that provides two services has prepared the following budget has
                     been prepared for the forthcoming period.

                                                         Service 1                   Service 2
                     Sales volume                             400                         800

                                                             $                           $
                     Sales revenue                        400,000                   1,200,000
                     Variable costs                       160,000                     360,000
                                                         –––––––                     –––––––
                     Contribution                         240,000                     840,000

                     The directors wish to change the sales mix so that, whilst total sales revenue
                     remains the same, the sales mix (by revenue) is 40% Service 1 and 60%
                     Service 2.

                     The revised budgeted contribution from Service 2 is $_________________

                     (Your answer should be rounded to the nearest the nearest $)


               4.3  The material purchases budgeted (in kg) is determined in which manner?

                     A     (Production units × materials per unit) less opening inventory of materials
                           plus closing inventory of materials

                     B     (Sales units × materials per unit) plus opening inventory of materials less
                           closing inventory of materials

                     C     (Sales units × materials per unit) less opening inventory of materials plus
                           closing inventory of materials

                     D     (Production units × materials per unit) plus opening inventory of materials
                           less closing inventory of materials






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