Page 156 - AFM Integrated Workbook STUDENT S18-J19
P. 156

Chapter 8







                  Question 1





                   Spray Co shares are currently trading at $1.25. The risk free rate of interest is
                   4% and the volatility of the share price (standard deviation) is expected to be
                   20%.

                   Required:

                   Calculate the value of a call option over the Spray Co shares, which have
                   an exercise price of $1.20 and can be exercised in 3 months’ time.

                   Solution

                   The five input factors are:


                   P a = 1.25

                   P e = 1.20

                   r = 0.04

                   s = 0.20

                   t = 0.25 (years)


                                                             2
                        ln   1.25        +  0.04 + 0.5 × 0.20   × 0.25
                   d  =          1.20
                    1
                                          0.20√0.25
                   = 0.5582 (so 0.56 to 2 decimal places)

                   d  =0.5582 – 0.20√0.25
                    2
                   = 0.4582 (so 0.46 to 2 decimal places)


                   From tables N(d 1) = 0.2123 + 0.5 = 0.7123, and N(d 2) = 0.1772 + 0.5 = 0.6772


                   Therefore, call option value =  1.25 × 0.7123  –  1.20 × 0.6772 × e  -0.04 × 0.25

                   = 0.890 – 0.805 = $0.085 (8.5 cents)









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