Page 222 - AFM Integrated Workbook STUDENT S18-J19
P. 222

Chapter 11







                  Illustration 1





                  Island Co is planning to borrow $3 million in 3 months’ time to fund the first
                  phase of a new investment project. It is expected that the borrowing will be
                  repaid six months’ later.


                  The finance director is concerned that interest rates might rise, so he is keen to
                  use a forward rate agreement (FRA) to lock the company into a fixed interest
                  rate.

                  The following FRA rates have been provided by Island Co’s bank:

                  3 – 6    4.50% – 4.67%


                  3 – 9    4.60% – 4.80%

                  6 – 9    4.75% – 4.96%

                  Required:

                  Calculate the company’s overall financing cost if the interest rate in three
                  months’ time is (a) 3% or (b) 5%.

                  Solution


                  $                                                        3%             5%

                  Interest      3% × $3 million × 6/12                  (45,000)

                                5% × $3 million × 6/12                                 (75,000)


                  FRA           (4.80% – 3%) × $3 million × 6/12        (27,000)

                                (4.80% – 5%) × $3 million × 6/12                         3,000

                                                                         ––––––        ––––––


                  Net           (effective rate 4.80%)                  (72,000)       (72,000)

                                                                         ––––––        ––––––









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