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Supplementary objective test questions




               CHAPTER 18 – ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE AND
               POSITION


               18.1 Which of the following reasons could explain a reduction in operating
                     margin?

                     (Select ALL that apply)

                     A     A decrease in sales volumes in an entity with mainly variable operating
                           costs

                     B     Increased spending on sales & marketing

                     C     A reduction in irrecoverable debts

                     D     A reduction in gross profit margin


               18.2 PB is analysing the financial statements of two potential acquisition targets, C
                     and D, which are of a similar size and operate in the same industry.

                     The return on capital employed of each entity is as follows:

                                                              C            D
                     Return on capital employed             45.7%       32.1%


                     Which TWO of the following statements could realistically explain the
                     significant difference between the two entities’ return on capital employed
                     shown above?


                     A     C has a better current ratio than D

                     B     C has recognised a significant gain on disposal of a non-current asset in
                           administrative expenses


                     C     C’s management is better at controlling costs than D’s

                     D     C relies more on equity finance, whereas D relies on debt finance

                     E     C revalues its non-current assets whereas D uses the cost model

















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