Page 217 - F3 -FA Integrated Workbook STUDENT 2018-19
P. 217

The trial balance, accounting errors and suspense accounts





                           Nature of accounting errors













                     Errors where the trial                        Errors where the trial

                    balance still balances:                    balance does not balance:

                    error of omission                           posting only one part of

                   error of commission                              the double-entry

                    error of principle                          posting a different value
                                                                     of debits and credits
                   error of original entry
                                                                arithmetic errors
                  reversal of entries
                                                                opening balance not
                   duplication of entries                           brought down correctly

                  compensating errors.                         extraction error.


               In situations when the totals of the trial balance do not agree, it is good practice to
               open a suspense account and record the amount of the difference from the trial
               balance in the suspense account.

               The use of a suspense account allows financial statements to be prepared subject to
               the correction of errors.


























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