Page 286 - F3 -FA Integrated Workbook STUDENT 2018-19
P. 286

Chapter 20









                   Example 1




                   Profitability

                   Extracts from the financial statements of Eden are presented below.

                                                                20X6          20X5
                   Statement of profit or loss                  $000          $000
                   Revenue                                     27,000        24,000

                   Cost of sales                              (19,700)      (17,100)
                                                               ———           ———
                   Gross profit                                  7,300        6,900
                   Operating expenses                           (2,300)       (1,900)
                                                               ———           ———

                   Profit from operations                        5,000        5,000
                   Finance costs                                  (600)         (480)
                                                               ———           ———
                   Profit before tax                             4,400        4,520

                   Income tax expense                             (900)         (920)
                                                               ———           ———
                   Profit for the year                           3,500        3,600
                                                               ———           ———
                   Statement of financial position

                   Equity
                   Ordinary share capital                      10,000        10,000
                   Retained earnings                             9,100        6,200
                                                               ———           ———

                                                               19,100        16,200
                                                               ———           ———
                   Non-current liabilities
                   6% loan notes                               11,000         8,000

                   Required:

                   Calculate profitability ratios for Eden for 20X5 and 20X6.





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