Page 51 - F3 -FA Integrated Workbook STUDENT 2018-19
P. 51

Double-entry bookkeeping








                   Example 1




                   Recording transactions using debits and credits

                   Alexa entered into the following transactions:


                   1     Introduced $25,000 capital into the new business

                   2     Paid $2,000 for the rent of a shop

                   3     Paid $10,000 for the purchase of a new delivery van

                   4     Purchased goods from a wholesaler, paying cash, at a cost of $2,500


                   5     Made cash sales to customers totalling $4,000

                   Required:

                   State the debit and credit entries required to record each transaction in
                   the accounting records.

                   Solution

                          Debit                        Credit
                   1      Cash $25,000                 Capital $25,000

                   2      Rent $2,000                  Cash $2,000
                   3      Delivery van $10,000         Cash $10,000

                   4      Purchases $2,500             Cash $2,500
                   5      Cash $4,000                  Sales revenue $4,000























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