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Outsourcing and internal audit




               2.2 Disadvantages

                    Professional firms lack the intimate knowledge and understanding of the
                     organisation that employees have.


                    Engagements with professional firms are constrained by contractual terms.
                     Flexibility and availability may not be as high as with an in-house function.

                    Professional fees tend to be high. The decision may be based on cost with the
                     effectiveness of the function being reduced.


                    A possible conflict of interest arises if the services are provided by the external
                     audit firm. The ACCA Code of Ethics prohibits external auditors of a listed
                     company from providing internal audit services for the same client where the
                     service relates to internal controls over financial reporting.

                    There may be pressure on the independence of the outsourced function, for
                     example, if management threaten not to renew contract.

                    Lack of control over the standard of service.


















































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